Post-16

Alpine icefield landsystem of upland Britain

This article was written by Dr Hannah Bickerdike. The Loch Lomond Stadial in Britain Between 12,900 and 11,700 years ago, gradual warming of Britain’s climate was interrupted by a sudden period of renewed cooling. During this period, known as the Loch Lomond or Younger Dryas Stadial, glaciers regrew in many areas of upland Britain. Evidence […]

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Eskers

This page was contributed by Dr Frances Butcher from Sheffield University. What is an esker? Eskers are ridges made of sands and gravels, deposited by glacial meltwater flowing through tunnels within and underneath glaciers, or through meltwater channels on top of glaciers. Over time, the channel or tunnel gets filled up with sediments. As the

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Introduction to Glaciofluvial Landforms

“Fluvioglacial” or “glaciofluvial” means erosion or deposition caused by flowing meltwater, from melting glaciers, ice sheets and ice caps. Glacial meltwater is usually very rich in sediment, which increases its erosive power. Glaciofluvial landforms include sandar (also known as outwash plains; they are braided, sediment-rich streams that drain away downslope away from a glacier), kames

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Introduction to glacial landforms

Glaciers are one of the most powerful forces shaping our local landscape. As glaciers flow downhill from mountains to the lowlands, they erode, transport, and deposit materials, forming a great array of glacial landforms. They can erode mountains, and change their morphology. Large glaciers and ice sheets can deposit great swathes of sands and gravels,

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Meltwater channels

What are meltwater channels? Each year, glaciers melt. Meltwater channels are erosional features, cut into rock and sediment by flowing water beneath or close to ice-sheet margins1,2. They can cut sizeable troughs, meaning that they are very visual indicators of the location of the former ice margin. Meltwater channels can therefore be used to work

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Geography Southwest

GeographySouthwest.co.uk is a resource hub for students and teachers. It has a range of resources at primary, secondary (KS3, KS4, post-16) and University level. It includes lesson plans and resources, powerpoint presentations, and more. The aim of the website is to promote geography and geographical education, and is a collaborative project driven by enthusiastic geographers

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